Which federal agency compiles uniform crime reports from U.S. jurisdictions?

The correct answer is the FBI, as it is responsible for compiling uniform crime reports from jurisdictions across the United States. This agency collects data on various types of crimes through the Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) program, which gathers information from local, state, and federal law enforcement agencies. The UCR program aims to provide a consistent framework for understanding crime trends and statistics in the U.S., making it a vital resource for law enforcement, policymakers, and researchers.

Each year, the FBI issues an annual report based on the data collected, known as the Crime in the United States report. This document includes statistics on reported crimes, trends over time, and demographic breakdowns, contributing to a comprehensive overview of crime and law enforcement in the country. Other agencies listed, such as the ATF, DEA, and EPA, have different mandates and focuses—ATF deals predominantly with firearms and explosives regulations, DEA focuses on drug enforcement, and EPA is concerned with environmental protection—thus they do not compile uniform crime reports.