Why is it important to have carbon monoxide detectors in homes?

Having carbon monoxide detectors in homes is crucial primarily because they are designed to detect dangerous levels of carbon monoxide, a colorless, odorless gas produced by burning fossil fuels. This gas can accumulate in enclosed spaces and lead to serious health risks or even death if inhaled in significant quantities. Carbon monoxide binds to hemoglobin in the blood more effectively than oxygen, which can result in suffocation and poisoning.

While monitoring indoor air quality, providing fire alarms, and controlling temperature are important aspects of home safety, these functions are not the primary role of carbon monoxide detectors. Their specific purpose is to alert residents to the presence of carbon monoxide, allowing them to take prompt action to evacuate the premises and seek fresh air while calling emergency services if necessary. This is why option B accurately captures the critical importance of having these detectors in homes.